Showing posts with label winston churchill. Show all posts
Showing posts with label winston churchill. Show all posts

Sunday, May 27, 2018

My Dundee scavenger hunt: ships, lemmings, architectural cow pies and other surprises

All I knew about Dundee, Scotland, before arriving was that it is a port city, that it is home to one of Scotland's major universities and, thanks to a BBC article, that it became known for three J's: jute (a strong fiber used in textiles), jam and journalism.

A view of the Dundee city centre from a perch atop Law Crescent. The Tay Road Bridge goes across the Firth of Tay.  
My first order of business upon arriving was to learn more about the fourth largest city in Scotland (pop. 150,000). And thanks to a chatty bartender at the George Orwell pub, an extremely helpful expert at the local Dundee historical office, the nice woman who runs the local launderette, and some fellow travelers I met along the way, I developed my own scavenger hunt to separate the cool facts from the fiction of Dundee.

The RRS Discovery and its new neighbor,
the Victoria and Albert Museum of Design behind it.
1. Fact or Fiction? Dundee is soon to be home to an attraction that currently only London has.

Fact: The second Victoria & Albert Museum in Great Britain will open in Dundee in September and is expected to draw as many as 500,000 more visitors per year, according to the woman who ran the guest house in which I stayed (confirmed by this article). It's actually the Victoria & Albert Museum of Design.

The new building is part of the waterfront redevelopment and sits next to the RRS Discovery, which was launched in 1901 as a scientific exploratory vessel.

That brings us to the next bit of trivia:

2. Fact or Fiction? The first explorers to reach the South Pole sailed from Dundee on the Discovery.
Me at Discovery's helm. 

Fiction: The Discovery did carry Captain Robert Falcon Scott and his crew of more than 40 to the first in-depth exploration of Antartica. According to some of the interesting tidbits from my tour, the two-year journey included some big discoveries, such as rocks below the ice in Antartica that helped prove continental drift theory, how penguins lived and behaved, and that seal meat taste like "shoe-leather steeped in turpentine." The Discovery even got stuck in the ice for nearly two months but was able to withstand it long enough for the crew to break it free and sail home in 1903.

Discovery's finely-crafted wheel. 
But when Scott returned nearly a decade later aiming to be the first to trek to the South Pole, he found out when he arrived in New Zealand that a Norwegian crew was after the same prize. Scott's team marched inland and reached the South Pole on June 17, 1912, only to find out that the Norwegians
beat him by 33 days. Scott and his crew died on the march back to their ship.

3. Fact or Fiction? The Discovery is the oldest ship docked in Dundee.

Fiction: You would think that a 117-year-old wooden ship would have that honor. But it's actually the HMS Frigate Unicorn, that's still afloat about a mile away.

Launched in 1824 as a 46-gun war ship, it is now the sixth-oldest ship still afloat in the world. One reason it has survived so long is that after fifty years in the Royal Navy, it was roofed and used in reserve.

4. Fact or Fiction? The headquarters for DC Thompson & Co., the largest news publisher in the region, is an "architectural cow pie."

Fact: That might seem like a matter of opinion, but the official City Centre tour brochure describes it precisely as that. But there's a good reason.

This frame of Desperate Dan preparing
to dig in is on display in the DC Thompson
building lobby, which is open to the public.
First, "cow pie" apparently doesn't mean the same thing in Scotland as it does in the U.S. And DC Thompson published a long-running comic strip starring Desperate Dan, who constantly ate cow pies.


The DC Thompson building, home to The Dundee Courier. 















5. Fact or Fiction? The newspaper war is still raging in Dundee.

Fiction: The Courier merged with the Advertiser in 1926. And the same company, DC Thompson, owns both the Courier and the Evening Telegraph. The Telegraph staff moved out of its old building (which seems as long as the Camden Yards warehouse) decades ago. Still, the names of the former papers whose staffs worked in that building still loom large. The words "Courier & Advertiser," "People's Friend," Evening Telegraph" and "People's Journal" still hang over the new occupants, including three beauty salons, a Lebanese and Mediterranean take-out joint, a tutoring center and a bridal boutique.  

6. Fact or Fiction? Dundee is known for video games.

A park with the lemmings immortalized. 
One of the lemmings at work.
Fact: Four classmates from Dundee created a software company that produced a game in the late 1980s called the Lemmings, which hit the market in 1991. After that, the company produced Grand Theft Auto, which went on to mega-success (and controversy) worldwide. The first generation of that game, which includes violence, murders-for-hire and wild driving, uses Dundee's layout and street names for its setting, according to the bartender who first told me about that. 

The Queens Hotel (now a Best Western).
7. Fact or Fiction? Winston Churchill lived in Dundee while representing the city in Parliament as an MP from the liberal party between 1908 to 1922. 

Fiction: All of that is true except for the "lived in" part. Churchill, indeed, represented Dundee as a liberal MP before switching to become a conservative. But he wasn't required to live in the area he represented. He shopped around for a district, and found willing sponsors in Dundee. He usually only visited around election times, according to Adam, the helpful man at the historic society.  
I did, however, find the Queens Hotel, where Churchill often stayed. It's still a hotel (but also a bar and casino). And 10 years ago, they put up a plaque in the hallway commemorating Churchill's frequent stays and hung a frame with a copy of Churchill's letter praising the hotel. 

The letter from Churchill to his wife saying what a "great friend" the hotel is to him. 

8. Fact or Fiction? Dundee might produce the next big thing in art/fashion/design.  

Likely. It was graduation time at the local universities, including the Duncan of Jordanstone College of Art & Design and Architecture. And, as part of that, the college held a "Degree Show" for 11 days (including while I was there) to show off the graduates' capstone work. 

The range was impressive: photography, performance art, multimedia, paintings, textiles -- you name it. I walked around for about an hour. Some of the graduates were there to answer questions. 

One student's capstone film played in stairwell of the DJCAR building. 

The textiles were really impressive. This student experimented with ways to reuse fabrics, particularly denim, to create new designs. 

Friday, July 22, 2011

What's so interesting about the Churchill War Rooms?

Multimedia classes require you to make multimedia projects, and so I am revisiting the Churchill War Rooms. But this time it's in audio format. You can read Ryan's earlier post about our visit to the rooms as well as the Churchill museum at the site. Or you can listen to my podcast about the role the rooms played in World War II.









References:

Churchill War Rooms Home. (n.d.). Retrieved July 22, 2011, from http://cwr.iwm.org.uk/server/show/nav.156

Imperial War Museum. (2011). Churchill War Rooms Guidebook. London: Belmont Press.

Telephone sound courtesy of
Sound Jay

Typewriter sound by Keith Peter, courtesy of The Free Sound Project

Monday, July 11, 2011

Fear the 'Romper'

Ryan posing in front of Churchill's velour 'romper' pajamas.
Who knew Winston Churchill was a big fan of the onesie?

Evidently he had penchant for zip-up track suits, including one in maroon velvet. His family called this the "romper." That particular style then caught on in the rest of Britain as well. I suppose New Jersey-based gangsters have Churchill to thank for their signature style.

(Or as Elizabeth puts it: "When I look at Churchill’s onesie, I can’t help but think that it is the great grandfather of every velour tracksuit worn by a young female co-ed in the States. So, the next time you see the word “Juicy” written across a delectable young posterior, think of the rotund, wrinkly, cigar-smoking Churchill and take a moment to thank him for what you are witnessing.")
Beyond being a stylish trendsetter, Sir Winston was a pretty good painter. And his strategery and leadership helped land him some prettycool bling from around the world. Those thank-you gifts include gold music boxes, metals and small statuettes.

The Churchill War Rooms also featured some more personal historic items of Churchill's, such as his letters to wife Clemmie and the door he used to 10 Downing Street while serving as prime minister.
 

Ryan standing in front of the door that stood at No 10 Downing Street when Churchill was prime minister.
The most amazing part of the museum was the section with the the actual rooms the war cabinet used, including the cabinet conferenceroom and telecommunications room that are just as the Brits left them when they walked out of there on VJ Day in August 1945.


A map of Europe from the appropriately titled Map Room.

Even Churchill's cigar butt is still sitting in an ashtray.

As an American, all this underscored to me the urgency and fragility of the British resistance and reinforced how precarious their positionwas at that time.

It also showed why Germans should have "feared the romper."